HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 34-22 Calling November 2022 Election
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ORDINANCE NO. 650
AN ORDINANCE OF THE PEOPLE
OF THE CITY OF MORRO BAY, CALIFORNIA,
ADDING CHAPTER 3.27 “MORRO BAY HARBOR INFRASTRUCTURE ACT OF 2022”
TO TITLE 3 OF THE MORRO BAY MUNICIPAL CODE
WHEREAS, on March 10, 2022, an initiative petition entitled “Initiative Measure To Fund
City Of Morro Bay Harbor Infrastructure Through $120 Special Parcel Tax With Revenues Used
Only And Exclusively For Maintenance And Improvements To City Of Morro Bay Owned Harbor
Facilities” (initiative petition) was presented to the City Clerk for filing; and
WHEREAS, the initiative petition adds the “Morro Bay Harbor Infrastructure Act of 2022”
to Chapter 3.27 of the Morro Bay Municipal Code to fund preventative maintenance and capital
improvements for the City of Morro Bay harbor infrastructure through an annual special parcel
tax of $120, adjusted for inflation, on all Parcels of Taxable Real Property in the City starting in
2023-24 tax year; and
WHEREAS, Elections Code section 9215 provides in part that an initiative petition
qualifies if it “is signed by not less than 10 percent of the voters of the city,” and as of the August
30, 2021, voter registration report to the Secretary of State, there were 8,268 registered voters
in the City of Morro Bay; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Elections Code section 9210, the initiative petition was
examined by the City Clerk and it was determined the number of signatures prima facie, was in
excess of 10% (827) of the registered voters of the City, and the petition was accepted for filing;
and
WHEREAS, the City Clerk’s office coordinated with the County Registrar of Voters to
examine signatures and, in accordance with Election Code sections 9114-9115, the initiative
petition was determined to contain 1,047 valid signatures and deemed sufficient on April 4, 2022;
and
WHEREAS, Elections Code section 9215 provides in part that when a city council is
presented with a qualified petition, the Council shall do one of the following: (a) Adopt the
ordinance, without alteration, at the regular meeting at which the certification of the petition is
presented, or within 10 days after it is presented; or, (b) Submit the ordinance, without alteration,
to the voters pursuant to Election Code section 1405; or, (c) Order a report pursuant to Election
Code section 9212 at the regular meeting at which the certification of the petition is presented.
When the report is presented to the legislative body, the legislative body shall either adopt the
ordinance within 10 days or order an election pursuant to option (b) above; and
WHEREAS, The California Constitution in Article XIIIC (Voter Approval for Local Tax
Levies) precludes the City Council from exercising the first option under Election Code section
9215 of adopting the ordinance, because the City Council cannot pursuant to the California
Constitution adopt a proposed tax ordinance without voter approval; and
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WHEREAS, consistent with the law requires the City Council to choose one of the options
provided by Election Code section 9215, and the first option under the election codes of adopting
the ordinance - without voter approval - is not available pursuant to the California Constitution,
the City Council decided to submit the ordinance, without alteration, to the voters; and
NOW, THEREFORE, THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF MORRO BAY, CALIFORNIA
FIND AND ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. RECITALS. The recitals set forth above are all true and correct and are
incorporated herein by this reference.
SECTION 2. CODE AMENDMENT. A new Chapter 3.27 “Morro Bay Harbor Infrastructure
Act of 2022” is added to Title 3 (Revenue and Finance) of the Morro Bay Municipal Code, to read
as follows:
Section 1. Title.
This measure shall be known and may be cited as the " Morro Bay Harbor Infrastructure Act of
2022."
Chapter 3.27 of the Morro Bay Municipal Code is hereby added to read as follows:
ARTICLE 3.27 MORRO BAY HARBOR INFRASTRUCTURE ACT
3.27.010. PURPOSE AND FINDINGS.
This chapter is intended to achieve the following purposes, among others, and the provisions
hereof shall be interpreted in order to accomplish such purposes and the voters of the City of
Morro Bay make the following findings and resolve:
A. The voters of the City of Morro Bay ("City") are committed to supporting the Morro Bay
Harbor ("Harbor ") in its mission to provide preventative maintenance and capital
improvement to City Harbor facilities; and
B. The voters of the City of Morro Bay, our businesses, our commercial fishing industry and
our tourism guests all benefit from a well-maintained and user-safe Harbor infrastructure;
and
C. The operations of the Harbor Department are funded from Tidelands Trust lease site
revenues, those revenues are insufficient to fund harbor infrastructure needs; and
D. Funding is necessary due to the inability of the City of Morro Bay’s General Fund to provide
revenue for critical Harbor major maintenance and capital improvement projects (the City’s
General Fund is used to support other City services such as public safety, streets, parks,
and recreation); and
E. Funding is needed for maintenance of and improvements to City owned harbor related
infrastructure, including but not limited to: City owned properties including public restrooms
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along the waterfront; docks; piers; sea walls; revetments; the Tidelands Park launch ramp,
the Harbor Walk and City owned harbor structures; and
F. Revenue from the proposed parcel tax would not be applied to City employee salaries or
benefits. All revenue from the special Tax shall be used solely for purposes related to the
maintenance of and improvements of City owned harbor related infrastructure; and
G. Currently, the unfunded revenue needed maintenance and improvements to City owned
harbor infrastructure is estimated to be in the multi-million dollars; and
H. The voters of the City are empowered to do something about that by supporting this local
funding measure, which will help maintain a high quality and safe harbor in the City of
Morro Bay ("City") the City shall collect and authorized to appropriate, as specified below,
an annual $120 parcel tax, adjusted for inflation, raising approximately $ 680,000 annually.
None of the proceeds from this measure shall be used for City employee salaries or
benefits.
I. Pursuant to the California Supreme Court's decision in California Cannabis Coalition v.
City of Upland (2017) 3 Cal.5th 924, that Section 4 of Article XIIIA and Section 2 of Article
XIIIC of the California Constitution and Sections 50075, 50076, 50077, 50079 and 53722
et seq. of the California Government Code authorizes the City to have a special tax, upon
approval of a majority (more than 50% percent) of the electorate voting on the measure,
to levy a qualified special tax for specified purposes as stated herein; and
J. The voters have successfully conducted a voter signature petition, as required by law, on
the question of whether or not to request the City’s voters to authorize funding for the
purposes identified below.
3.27.020. TAX RATE.
By this parcel tax measure, the City seeks voter approval of a tax that shall be levied on all Parcels
of Taxable Real Property in the City at a rate of One Hundred and Twenty Dollars ($120.00) per
parcel ("Parcel Tax Rate") per year. The new level of parcel taxes, as provided in this measure,
will be imposed commencing in the 2023-24 tax year, and each year thereafter.
To account for the impact of inflation on the cost of infrastructure and maintaining a high quality
and safe Harbor, the Parcel Tax Rate as set forth above, shall be automatically adjusted annually,
unless otherwise directed by the City, commencing as of the 2025- 26 tax year, for inflation by
the change in the "Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers California" published by the
U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. In the event this index is no longer
published, the City shall adopt a comparable index of general price levels, as it shall reasonably
determine.
"Parcel of Taxable Real Property" is defined as any unit of real property in the City that receives
a separate tax bill for ad valorem property taxes from the San Luis Obispo Tax Collector's Office,
as applicable, depending on parcel location. All property that is otherwise exempt from or upon
which no ad valorem property taxes are levied in any year shall also be exempt from the special
tax in such year.
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If more than one adjacent Assessor parcel constitutes a single parcel under the Subdivision Map
Act (California Government Code section 66410 et seq.), then the parcel will be treated as a single
Parcel of Taxable Real Property for purposes of the amount of tax due, and a claim for refund
may be made by the property owner pursuant to the claim procedures outlined below.
3.27.030. TAX ALLOCATIONS, APPROPRIATIONS, AND ACCOUNTABILITY.
Pursuant to California Constitution Article XIIIB and applicable laws, the appropriations limit for
the City will be adjusted periodically by the aggregate sum collected by levy of this special tax.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, or this measure, the proceeds of this tax measure
shall be allocated and appropriated as follows: to fund maintenance of and improvements to City
owned harbor related infrastructure, including but not limited to: City owned properties including
public restrooms along the waterfront; docks; piers; sea walls; revetments; the Tidelands Park
launch ramp, the Harbor Walk and City owned harbor structures.
The proceeds of the special tax shall be applied only to the specific purposes identified above.
The proceeds of the special tax shall be deposited into a fund, which shall be kept separate and
apart from other funds of the City. No later than January 1 of each year while the tax is in effect,
the City shall prepare a report detailing the amount of funds collected and expended, and the
status of any project authorized to be funded by this measure.
In addition, an independent Citizen's Oversight Committee shall be appointed by the City Council
to ensure that the special tax proceeds collected pursuant to this measure are spent for their
authorized purposes, and to report annually to the City Council and to the public regarding the
expenditure of such funds at a noticed public hearing.
3.27.040. LEGAL AUTHORITY.
A. Severability. The voters hereby declare, and a majority of the voters approving this
measure concur, that every section and part of this measure has independent value, and
the City and the voters would have adopted each provision hereof regardless of every
other provision hereof. Upon approval of this measure by the voters, should any part of
the measure or taxing formula be found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid
for any reason, all remaining parts of the measure or taxing formula hereof shall remain in
full force and effect to the fullest extent allowed by law.
B. Protection of Funding. Current law forbids any decrease in State or Federal funding to
the City because of the City's adoption of a parcel tax. However, if any such funds are
reduced because of the adoption of this parcel tax, then the amount of the special taxes
will be reduced annually as necessary in order to restore such State or Federal funding.
C. Vote Requirement. The voters hereby declare that in accordance with the California
Supreme Court's decision in California Cannabis Coalition v. City of Upland (2017) 3
Cal.5th 924, that Section 4 of Article XIIIA and Section 2 of Article XIIIC of the California
Constitution and Sections 50075, 50076, 50077, 50079 and 53722 et seq. of the California
Government Code this citizen initiative special tax shall become effective upon approval
of a majority (over 50% percent) of the electorate voting on the measure, to levy a qualified
special tax for specified purposes stated above.
D. Home Rule. The authority to pass this measure is derived from the City's home rule
powers that are provided in Article XI, sections 7 and 11 of the California Constitution. The
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People of the City of Morro Bay declare their intent that this citizen initiative be enacted,
and the parcel tax be collected for the entire uninterrupted time period described herein,
if this measure is approved by a simple majority of the voters pursuant to the California
Supreme Court case of California Cannabis Coalition v. City of Upland (2017) 3 Cal.5th
924. To the extent that the California Constitution or state law is amended, on the same
date as the passage of this measure, or after, to change or create additional voting
requirements to implement or to continue to implement this measure, the People of the
City of Morro Bay declare their intent that such amendments should be applied
prospectively only and not apply to, or in any way affect this measure.
E. Legal Defense. The People of the City of Morro Bay desire this measure, if approved by
the voters and thereafter challenged in court, be defended by the City. The People, by
approving this measure, hereby declare that the proponents of this measure have a direct
and personal stake in defending this measure from constitutional or statutory challenges
to the measure's validity or implementation. In the event the City fails to defend this
measure, or the City fails to appeal an adverse judgment against the constitutionality,
statutory permissibility or implementation of this measure, in whole or in part, in any court
of law, the measure's proponents shall be entitled to assert his, her or their direct personal
stake by defending the measure's validity and implementation in any court of law and shall
be empowered by the People through this measure to act as agents of the People. The
City shall indemnify the proponents for reasonable expenses and other losses incurred by
the proponents, as agents, in defending the validity and/or implementation of the
challenged measure. The rate of indemnification shall be no more than the amount it would
cost the City to perform the defense itself.
SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. Pursuant to Election Code Section 9217, this Ordinance
shall be considered as adopted on the date that the City Council declares that the voters of the
City of Morro Bay have approved the Ordinance by a vote of no less than a majority of the votes
cast by the electors voting on the Measure, and shall go into effect ten (10) days thereafter.
SECTION 4. CERTIFICATION. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this
ordinance, and shall cause the same to be posted and codified in the manner required by law.
SECTION 5. AMENDMENT OR REPEAL ONLY BY VOTERS. As provided for by
California Elections Code section 9217, “No ordinance that is either proposed by initiative petition
and adopted by the vote of the legislative body of the city without submission to the voters, or
adopted by the voters, shall be repealed or amended except by a vote of the people, unless
provision is otherwise made in the original ordinance.”
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SECTION 6. EXECUTION.
The Mayor of the City of Morro Bay is hereby authorized and ordered to attest to the adoption of
the Ordinance by the voters of the City of Morro Bay by signing where indicated below.
I hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was PASSED and APPROVED and ADOPTED by
the People of the City of Morro Bay, California voting on the ___ day of _________________,
2022.
_________________________________
Mayor
ATTEST:
__________________________
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
___________________________
City Attorney